Research designBack


Target respondents of the study were Cantonese-speaking working population of Hong Kong of age 18 or above. Telephone interviews were conducted by interviewers under close supervision. All data were collected by our interviewers using a Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) system which allowed real-time data capture and consolidation. To ensure data quality, on top of on-site supervision, voice recording, screen capturing and camera surveillance were used to monitor the interviewers' performance.

The fieldwork was conducted during the period of September 19 to 30, 2011. A total of 502 Hong Kong working people of age 18 or above were successfully interviewed. The overall effective response rate of this survey was 78.7%, and the standard sampling error for percentages based on this sample was less than 2.2 percentage points. In other words, the sampling error for all percentages is less than plus/minus 4.5 percentage points at 95% confidence level.

To ensure representativeness of the findings, the data collected have been adjusted according to provisional figures obtained from the Census and Statistics Department regarding the gender-age distribution of the Hong Kong working population of age 15 or above (Apr to Jun 2011). All analyses in this study are based on the weighted data.