HKU POP SITE releases the latest popularity figures of CE Donald Tsang and the HKSAR GovernmentBack


Press Release on March 6, 2007
 

| Special Announcement | Latest Figures | Commentary | News about POP | About HKUPOP |
| Detailed Findings (Popularity of Chief Executive/Popularity of HKSAR Government) |

Special Announcement
 

The Public Opinion Programme (POP) at the University of Hong Kong has already started to conduct various kinds of Chief Executive Election surveys, including election forum instant surveys, rolling surveys, feature surveys, and so on. Findings from the first election forum instant survey have already been sent to the sponsors on the day of the forum. They are today uploaded onto the "HKU POP SITE" (http://hkupop.pori.hk) for public consumption. Meanwhile, our rolling survey operation has also started, and sponsors are already receiving our findings on a daily basis. Potential sponsors can call Miss Pang at 2859-2988 for more details.


Latest Figures
 

It is POP's general practice to add questions on government and CE's popularity to our Policy Address and Budget Talk instant surveys, in order to study the immediate opinion effect of these speeches. The latest figures released in our POP Site today on these topics have been weighted according to provisional figures obtained from the Census and Statistics Department regarding the gender-age distribution of the Hong Kong population at the end of 2006. Herewith the contact information for the latest survey:


 Date of survey  Overall sample size   Response rate  Sampling error of percentages* 
 22-26/2/2007   1,014   60.2%   +/- 3% 
 28/2/2007   1,018   65.2%   +/- 3% 
* Calculated at 95% confidence level using full sample size. "95% confidence level" means that if we were to repeat a certain survey 100 times, using the same questions each time but with different random samples, we would expect 95 times getting a figure within the error margins specified. Questions using only sub-samples would have bigger sample error. Sampling errors of ratings are calculated according to the distribution of the scores collected.
 

Recent popularity figures of CE Donald Tsang and people's satisfaction of the overall performance of the HKSAR Government are summarized as follows:

 
 Date of survey   9-12/1   22-26/1   1-6/2   22-26/2   Latest change   28/2   Latest change  
 Sample base   1,009   1,020   1,020   1,014   --   551-671#  -- 
 Overall response rate   62.7%   62.5%   62.5%   60.2%   --   65.2%    -- 
 Maximum sampling error of ratings (at 95 % confidence level)*   +/-1.2   +/-1.2   +/-1.2   +/-1.4   --   +/-1.6   -- 
 Sampling error of percentages (at 95% confidence level)*   +/-3%   +/-3%   +/-3%   +/-3%   --   +/-4%   -- 
 Finding for each question/Sampling error*   Finding   Finding   Finding   Finding   Sampling error   --   Finding   Sampling error   -- 
 Rating of CE Donald Tsang   60.4   60.9   64.3   65.3   +/-1.4   +1.0   65.7   +/-1.6   +0.4 
 Vote of confidence in CE Donald Tsang   60%   61%   65%   69%   +/-3%   +4%   74%   +/-3%   +5% 
 Vote of no confidence in CE Donald Tsang   19%   19%   18%   16%   +/-2%   -2%   17%   +/-3%   +1% 
 Satisfaction rate of Tsang's policy direction**   --   --   --   46%^   +/-3%   --   --   --   -- 
 Dissatisfaction rate of Tsang's policy direction**   --   --   --   11%^   +/-2%   --   --   --   -- 
 Satisfaction rate of SARG performance**   --   38%   --   42%   +/-3%   --   51%   +/-4%   +9% 
 Dissatisfaction rate of SARG performance**   --   17%   --   14%   +/-2%   --   12%   +/-3%   -2% 
* "95% confidence level" means that if we were to repeat a certain survey 100 times, using the same questions each time but with different random samples, we would expect 95 times getting a figure within the error margins specified. Media can state "sampling error of ratings +/-1.6, sampling error of percentages not more than +/-4% at 95% confidence level" when quoting the above figures.
** Collapsed from a 5-point scale.
^ The polling cycle for different items varies. Parallel comparison across items should be synchronized. The last survey was conducted in last November and the positive and negative figures were 36% and 14% back then.
# These questions only uses sub-samples of the survey concerned, the sample size for each question also varies.
 

Results of our survey conducted before the Financial Secretary delivered his Budget Speech revealed that the rating of CE Donald Tsang was 65.3 marks. Meanwhile, 69% of the respondents supported Tsang as the Chief Executive, whereas 16% did not. Moreover, 46% were satisfied with his policy direction, whereas 11% were dissatisfied. Regarding people's appraisal of the overall performance of the HKSAR Government, 42% were satisfied, whereas 14% were dissatisfied. After the Budget Speech was delivered, the latest rating of CE Donald Tsang was 65.7 marks. Meanwhile, 74% of the respondents supported Tsang as the Chief Executive, whereas 17% did not. Regarding people's appraisal of the overall performance of the HKSAR Government, the latest figures revealed that 51% were satisfied, whereas 12% were dissatisfied.


Commentary

Robert Ting-Yiu Chung, Director of Public Opinion Programme, observed, "Because this year's Budget is well received, the popularity of the government has sharply increased by 9 percentage points right after the Budget Talk. This means an accumulative increase of 13 percentage points over two consecutive surveys. As for the support rate of CE Donald Tsang, his post-Budget increase is 5 percentage points, with an accumulative increase of 9 percentage points. Tsang's personal popularity rating, however, has only increased by less than half a point, or 1.4 marks in two consecutive surveys. This is much lower than FS Henry Tang's 3.3-mark increase over the same period. The immediate effect of the Budget Talk is clear to see, while its long-term effect is still to be mapped by our follow-up survey. It should be noted, however, the popularity figures of the CE in this survey are conceptually different from those obtained in our CE election surveys, which are more concerned with the suitability and relative strength of different candidates. Since there is no sign that CE Donald Tsang is going to step down from his post to take part in the election, as what he did two years ago, we will continue to conduct two different types of surveys in parallel, in order to measure Donald Tsang's popularity as an incumbent CE and as a CE candidate."

News about POP

POP's normal practice is to release the results of our regular surveys every Tuesday afternoon via our POP Site, except during public holidays, each time with a forecast of the items to be released in the next 7 days. According to schedule, our next release of regular survey findings will be March 8, 2007, Thursday, between 1pm to 2pm, when the latest figures on subjective social and rule of law indicators will be released. Then on March 13, 2007, Tuesday, between 1pm to 2pm, we will release the latest popularity figures of CE Donald Tsang and Principal Officials.

Our general practice is to answer all questions on the research design of the surveys published in the POP Site as soon as we receive them, but we will not further comment on the findings. We welcome questions for follow-up purpose, please email them to us at . We will keep such an arrangement under constant review, suggestions most welcome. Please note that everything carried in the POP Site does not represent the stand of the University of Hong Kong. Dr Robert Ting-Yiu Chung, Director of POP, is responsible for everything posted herewith, except for column articles which represent the stand of their authors.

For the whole of last year, we have included in our regular press releases a small educational section for the purpose of sharing our research experience with the readers and the general public, and the subject of our education section today is "About HKUPOP". In the near future, we will keep on stepping up our effort in promoting general civic education to enhance our POP Site accordingly.

About HKUPOP

Popularity survey of CE and the HKSAR Government

One important aspect of opinion polling around the world is to monitor people's appraisal of the top leader and overall satisfaction with the government. Shortly after HKUPOP was established, we started to conduct surveys on these aspects. We explained the development of these surveys in our press releases of October 31 and November 28, 2006 as well as January 30, 2007. Today, we release an updated version with some editing, so that readers can have a more comprehensive picture of such development.

(1) Development of CE's popularity survey

  • From its establishment to the handover of Hong Kong, POP has continually conducted surveys to measure the popularity rating of Governor Chris Patten. After the handover when Tung Chee-hwa became the first Chief Executive in 1997, we began our popularity survey of CE Tung Chee-hwa. After Tung resigned and Donald Tsang succeeded, POP has begun to measure Tsang's popularity. The frequency of our surveys was at least once every month during the Patten era. It was then increased to three times per month when Tung became CE, until the end of 1997. From January 1998 onwards, it was reduced to twice every month.

  • The question wordings used in "popularity of Governor or CE" survey are: "Please use a scale of 0-100 to rate your extent of support to the Governor/ the Chief Executive XXX, with 0 indicating absolutely not supportive, 100 indicating absolutely supportive and 50 indicating half-half. How would you rate the Chief Executive XXX?" and "If a general election of the Chief Executive were to be held tomorrow, and you had the right to vote, would you vote for XXX?".

(2) Development of people's satisfaction with CE's policy direction

  • HKUPOP was established in 1991, we began to record people's satisfaction of Governor Chris Patten's policy address ever since he gave his first one in October 1992. The question used then was: "On the whole, how satisfied are you with XXX's policy address?" We used this question up to September 2002, shortly before Tung Chee-hwa delivered his first policy address of his second session. Meanwhile, POP continued to develop other indicators of policy satisfaction, including "people's satisfaction with CE's policy direction" since July 1997, "hypothetical voting on XXX as the CE" and "people's appraisal of CE's job performance", both since February 2002. Our frequent CE rating exercise continues, and Donald Tsang's becoming the CE did not change our operation. Our effort to search and test for the best method to study people's satisfaction of public policies continues up to this date. The frequency of our "people's satisfaction with CE's policy direction" survey was at least once every two months during the Tung Chee-hwa era. It was then changed to at least once every six months since Donald Tsang became CE.

  • The question wordings used in "people's satisfaction with CE's policy direction" survey are: "Are you satisfied with XXX's policy direction?".

(3) Development of people's satisfaction with the HKSAR Government survey

  • The survey on people's satisfaction with the HKSAR Government was started in July 1997. Since then, it has been conducted once every month.

  • The question wordings used in the questionnaire are: "Are you satisfied with the overall performance of the HKSAR Government?".

Before April 2000, the sample size of our regular surveys was set at slightly over 500. After that, it was increased to at least 1,000. The above surveys are of no exception. All the above findings are now released on POP Site on a regular basis. Previous findings published in our newsletter POP Express have also been uploaded online in various formats.

| Special Announcement | Latest Figures | Commentary | News about POP | About HKUPOP |
| Detailed Findings (Popularity of Chief Executive/Popularity of HKSAR Government) |