HKU POP SITE releases the latest figures on the popularity of SAR and Central Governments, and people's confidence in the futureBack


Press Release on August 22, 2006
 

| Latest Figures | Commentary | News about POP | About HKUPOP |
| Detailed Findings (People's Trust in the HKSAR Government/People's Trust in the Beijing Central Government) |
| Detailed Findings (People's Confidence in HK's Future/China's Future/"One Country, Two Systems") |

Latest Figures
 

The Public Opinion Programme (POP) at the University of Hong Kong today releases on schedule via the "HKU POP SITE" (http://hkupop.pori.hk) the latest findings on people's trust in the HKSAR and Beijing Central Governments, their confidence in Hong Kong's future, China's future and "one country, two systems". As a general practice, all figures have been weighted according to provisional figures obtained from the Census and Statistics Department regarding the gender-age distribution of the Hong Kong population at the end of 2005. Herewith the contact information for the latest survey:


 Date of survey  Overall sample size   Response rate   Sampling error of percentages* 
 11-15/8/06   1,015   55.2%   +/- 3% 
* Calculated at 95% confidence level using full sample size. "95% confidence level" means that if we were to repeat a certain survey 100 times, using the same questions each time but with different random samples, we would expect 95 times getting a figure within the error margins specified. Questions using only sub-samples would have bigger sample error. Sampling errors of ratings are calculated according to the distribution of the scores collected.
 
 

Recent popularity figures of SAR and Central Governments, and people's confidence in the future are summarized below:

  Date of survey  15-19/12/05   9-14/2/06   18-21/4/06   13-15/6/06   11-15/8/06   Latest Change 
  Sample base  1,016   1,012   1,015   1,018   1,015   -- 
  Overall response rate  63.8%   61.0%   59.5%   63.1%   55.2%   -- 
  Sampling error of percentages
(at 95% confidence level)*
 +/- 3%   +/- 3%   +/- 3%   +/- 3%   +/- 3%   -- 
  Trust in HKSAR Government**  59%   58%   69%   60%   54%   -6% 
  Distrust in HKSAR Government**  15%   8%   7%   7%   10%   +3% 
  Trust in Beijing Government**  44%   47%   53%   46%   47%   +1% 
  Distrust in Beijing Government**  27%   20%   16%   20%   17%   -3% 
  Confidence in HK's future  79%   76%   80%   77%   79%   +2% 
  No-confidence in HK's future  13%   17%   13%   17%   16%   -1% 
  Confidence in China's future  80%   83%   86%   86%   87%   +1% 
  No-confidence in China's future  12%   11%   8%   9%   8%   -1% 
  Confidence in "one country, two systems"  67%   67%   71%   70%   71%   +1% 
  No-confidence in "one country, two systems"  23%   25%   20%   22%   23%   +1% 

* "95% confidence level" means that if we were to repeat a certain survey 100 times, using the same questions each time but with different random samples, we would expect 95 times getting a figure within the error margins specified.
** Collapsed from a 5-point scale.


Survey conducted in mid-August revealed that 54% of the respondents trusted the HKSAR Government, and 47% trusted the Beijing Central Government. On the other hand, 79% of the respondents had confidence in Hong Kong's future and 87% had confidence in China's future, while 71% of the respondents were confident in "one country, two systems".


Commentary

Robert Ting-Yiu Chung, Director of Public Opinion Programme, observed, "Our latest findings show that people's trust in the HKSAR Government has dropped 6 percentage points compared to two months ago, while people's trust in the Central Government, their confidence in Hong Kong's future, China's future, and "one country, two systems" have not changed much. According to our records, people's trust in the SAR Government reached record high in the last ten days of April, and then receded. Analyzed in conjunction with other popularity indicators, the turning point might well have occurred in early to mid-June. Events in recent months, like the discussion on whether Donald Tsang had attended June 4 activities, revived discussions on the pace of democracy before and after the July 1 Rally, and recent debates on the introduction of GST (goods and services tax), may all have eroded people's trust in the SAR Government."

News about POP

POP's normal practice is to release the results of our regular surveys every Tuesday afternoon via our POP Site, except during public holidays, each time with a forecast of the items to be released in the next 7 days. According to schedule, our next release of regular survey findings will be August 24, 2006, Thursday, between 1pm to 2 pm, when the latest ratings of top ten political groups will be released. Then, on August 29, 2006, Tuesday, between 1pm to 2 pm, the latest popularity figures of CE Donald Tsang and people's appraisal of the performance of the HKSAR Government will be released.

Our general practice is to answer all questions on the research design of the surveys published in the POP Site as soon as we receive them, but we will not further comment on the findings. We welcome questions for follow-up purpose, please email them to us at . We will keep such an arrangement under constant review, suggestions most welcome. Please note that everything carried in the POP Site does not represent the stand of the University of Hong Kong. Dr Robert Ting-Yiu Chung, Director of POP, is responsible for everything posted herewith, except for column articles which represent the stand of their authors.

Starting from January 2006, we have included in our regular press releases a small educational section for the purpose of general civic education, so that we can share our experience with the general public. The subject of our education section today is "About HKUPOP".

About HKUPOP

Mapping people's trust in different governments

One important aspect of opinion polling around the world is to monitor people's trust and satisfaction of the local and central governments. Shortly after HKUPOP was established, we started to conduct surveys on this aspect. This passage explains our work in this regard with specific reference to people's trust in the Hong Kong and Beijing Governments.

Due to Hong Kong's very special political status, before the handover in 1997, our survey covered people's trust in the British Hong Kong, British, Chinese, and Taiwan Governments. After the handover, the survey method remained unchanged, but the term British Hong Kong Government was substituted by HKSAR Government, and Chinese Government was substituted by Central Government, while our survey on people's trust in the British Government stopped. Details regarding our surveys on the local and central governments are as follows:

  • In December 1992, survey series started. The wordings used in the questionnaire being "On the whole, do you trust such and such government?" Surveys were conducted once a month, until October 1997 when it was changed to once every two months. It has remained unchanged since then.

  • Regarding sample size, between December 1992 and April 2000, the sample size of each survey was set at slightly over 500, while beginning from May 2000, it was increased to at least 1,000.

  • All findings have been published regularly on-line at our HKU POP Site since December 2001, while all previous findings published via our newsletter POP Express have also been uploaded in various formats.

Our survey on people's trust in our local government is, in fact, closely related to our surveys on the popularity of the Chief Executive and the principal officials, as well as our survey on people's satisfaction with the performance of the government. In view of limited space, we will explain those surveys at another date.


| Latest Figures | Commentary | News about POP | About HKUPOP |
| Detailed Findings (People's Trust in the HKSAR Government/People's Trust in the Beijing Central Government) |
| Detailed Findings (People's Confidence in HK's Future/China's Future/"One Country, Two Systems") |